It is always a good idea to start a Welsh introduction with the origin of the name. Wales is Anglo-Saxon for “foreigner”. It has a population of just over 3 million. Two-thirds of the population live in south Wales and ten percent of births are to mothers born outside her borders.
The country boasts a magical coastline of 1,200km which includes spectacular beaches and national parks. The Blue Flag award celebrates beach quality and Wales is proud to have numerous beaches fly this flag annually. Snowdonia National Park stretches over 2,000 square kilometers and Snowdon is the highest peak – over 1,000m above sea level.
Celtic Britons began a long history of mining during the Iron Age, but the true Welsh identity only really developed after the Roman withdrawal in the fifth century.
Although Wales falls under English Law, there are aspects of the legal system that fall into the category of devolution which gives the Welsh some legal and political autonomy.
More than 30% of the country speaks Welsh and many will agree that the “Land of Song” is a title well deserved. This and rugby form the symbol of modern Welsh identity and some of history’s most respected singers and rugby players were born and raised on Welsh soil.
And of course, the changeable weather gives the incredible scenery a sense of history, intrigue, and mystery. As the American actress Piper Perabo said, “In Wales, it’s eight different weathers in a day”.
Read more British history HERE
